Press Release Announcing the Establishment of a Noise Labeling Program (1979).The Quiet Communities Act of 1978 Noise Sources Regulated by EPAĮPA or a designated Federal agency regulates noise sources, such as rail and motor carriers, low noise emission products, construction equipment, transport equipment, trucks, motorcycles, and the labeling of hearing protection devices. The Noise Control Act of 1972 (42USC7641) (21 pp, 890K, About PDF), from U.S. Learn more about the Clean Air Act, Noise Control Act of 1972, and the Quiet Communities Act of 1978:Ĭlean Air Act (Title IV – Noise Pollution) However, EPA retains authority to investigate and study noise and its effect, disseminate information to the public regarding noise pollution and its adverse health effects, respond to inquiries on matters related to noise, and evaluate the effectiveness of existing regulations for protecting the public health and welfare, pursuant to the Noise Control Act of 1972 and the Quiet Communities Act of 1978. As a result, ONAC was closed and primary responsibility of addressing noise issues was transferred to State and local governments. Through ONAC, the EPA coordinated all Federal noise control activities, but in 1981 the Administration concluded that noise issues were best handled at the State and local level. Under the Clean Air Act, the EPA administrator established the Office of Noise Abatement and Control (ONAC) to carry out investigations and studies on noise and its effect on the public health and welfare. Noise Pollution Clearinghouse The Role of EPA Learn more about noise pollution prevention: There are various strategies for combating noise in your home, school, workplace, and the community.
If people must be around loud sounds, they can protect their ears with hearing protection (e.g., ear plugs or ear muffs). Individuals can take many steps to protect themselves from the harmful effects of noise pollution. Suter, Administrative Conference of the United States, November 1991 Protection from Noise The Noise Effects Handbook, Office of Noise Abatement and Control, US EPA, 1981 Noise Induced Hearing Loss (NIHL) is the most common and often discussed health effect, but research has shown that exposure to constant or high levels of noise can cause countless adverse health affects. Problems related to noise include stress related illnesses, high blood pressure, speech interference, hearing loss, sleep disruption, and lost productivity. Studies have shown that there are direct links between noise and health. Noise pollution adversely affects the lives of millions of people. This “annoyance” can have major consequences, primarily to one’s overall health. Though for some, the persistent and escalating sources of sound can often be considered an annoyance. The air around us is constantly filled with sounds, yet most of us would probably not say we are surrounded by noise. The fact that you can’t see, taste or smell it may help explain why it has not received as much attention as other types of pollution, such as air pollution, or water pollution. Sound becomes unwanted when it either interferes with normal activities such as sleeping, conversation, or disrupts or diminishes one’s quality of life. The traditional definition of noise is “unwanted or disturbing sound”.